There are over 300 species of butterflies that have been recorded in the Lower Rio Grande Valley (LRGV) of South Texas. Over one half of these same species are LRGV specialties that do not normally occur elsewhere in the United States. A total of 91 of these specialties butterflies are " unique" and not found north of this region.
Total Unique Species: 91
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Swallowtails
- Red-sided Swallowtail
- Dark Kite-Swallowtail
- Pink-spotted Swallowtail
- Magnificent Swallowtail
- Red-sided Swallowtail
Whites and Sulphurs
- Painted
White
- Common Melwhite
- Cross-barred White
- Ghost Yellow
- Costa-spotted Mimic-White
Hairstreaks
- Strophius Hairstreak
- Smudged Hairstreak
- Gold-bordered Hairstreak
- Marius Hairstreak
- Black Hairstreak
- Telea Hairstreak
- Clench's Greenstreak
- Goodson's Greenstreak
- Tropical Greenstreak
- Aquamarine Hairstreak
- Yojoa Scrub-Hairstreak
- White Scrub-Hairstreak
- Ruddy Hairstreak
- Pearly-gray Hairstreak
- Confused Groundstreak
Metalmarks
- Blue Metalmark
- Red-bordered Pixie
- Curve-winged Metalmark
- Falcate Metalmark
- Narrow-winged Metalmark
- Walker's Metalmark
Brush-footed Butterflies
- Black Crescent
- Chestnut Crescent
- Common Banner
- Orange Banner
- Four-spotted Sailor
- Red Cracker
- Glaucous Cracker
- Variable Cracker
- Guatemalan
Cracker
- One-spotted Prepona
- Guatemalan Leafwing
- Pavon Emperor
- Klug's Clearwing
- Thick-tipped Greta
- Broad-tipped Clearwing
- Heliconoid Ticlear
Skippers
Spread-wing Skippers
- Beautiful Beamer
- Guava Skipper
- Emerald Aguna
- Mottled Longtail
- Eight-spotted Longtail
- Pronus Longtail
- Esmeralda Longtail
- Double-striped Longtail
- Turquoise Longtail
- Teleus Longtail
- Tanna Longtail
- White-tailed Longtail
- Small-spotted Flasher
- Frosted Flasher
- Gilbert's Flasher
- Yellow-tipped Flasher
- Stallings' Flat
- Falcate Skipper
- Starred Skipper
- Purplish-black Skipper
- Glazed Pellicia
- Morning Glory Pellicia
- Red-studded Skipper
- Obscure Bolla
- Variegated Skipper
- Blue-studded Skipper
- Hoary Skipper
- Pale Sicklewing
- Common Bluevent
- East-Mexican White-Skipper
- Veined White-Skipper
Skipperlings
- Small-spotted Skipperling
Grass Skippers
- Malicious Skipper
- Salenus Skipper
- Redundant Skipper
- Pale-rayed Skipper
- Violet-patched Skipper
- Fawn-spotted Skipper
- Fantastic Skipper
- Green-backed Ruby-eye
- Hidden-ray Skipper
- Common Mellana
- Olive-clouded Skipper
- Evan's Skipper
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